The
goal of Object-Oriented Programming is to make development easier, quicker and
more natural by raising the level of abstraction to the point where
applications can be implemented in the same terms in which they are described
by the application domain. The main thrust of object-oriented programming is to
provide the user with a set of objects that closely reflects the underlying
application. The user who needs to develop a financial application could
develop it in a financial language with considerably less difficulty.
Object-Oriented programming allows the base concepts of the languages to be entended
to include ideas closer to those of its application. You can define a new
datatype (object) in terms of an existing data type until it appears that the
languages directly supports the primitives of the application. The real
advantage of using the object-oriented approach is that you can build on what
you already have.
Object-Oriented
Software Development is a significant departure from the traditional structured
approach. The main advantage of an object-oriented approach is the ability to
reuse code and develop more maintainable systems in a shorter amount of time. Additionally,
object –oriented systems are better designed, more resilient to change, and
more reliable, Since they are built from completely tested and debugged
classes.
Rather
than treat and procedures separately, object-oriented systems link both closely
into objects. Events occur when objects respond to messages. The objects
themselves determine the response to the messages, allowing the same message to
be sent too many objects.
Each
object is an instance of a class. Classes are organized hierarchically in a
class tree, and subclasses inherit the behavior of their Superclasses. Good Object-Oriented
Programming user encapsulation and polymorphism, which, when used in the
definition of classes, result in completely reusable abstract data classes.
Objects have a lifetime. They are explicitly created and can exist for a period
of time that traditionally, has been the duration of the process for which they
were created. A file or a database can provide support for objects have a
longer lifeline-longer than the duration of the process for which they were created.
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Computer Science GK - Computer science is a scientific and practical approach to computation and its application. It contains two core parts hardware and software. Hardware is the physical machine where we run computer applications. Hardware has evolved and has made it possible for computing devices to become faster, smaller and more efficient. The software can be very complex. It combines algorithms, data structure, the input, output, and the intermediate storage of data. Computer science also deals with a graphical user interface which makes software programs more user-friendly. Today computers are an integral part of our lives. For more visit: Computermobile.info
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